- servant/ˈsɜːrvənt/n. 仆人;佣人
- think highly of oneself 自视甚高;自以为是
- look down on 看不起;轻视
- gossip/ˈɡɑːsɪp/n. 闲话;流言蜚语
- evidence/ˈevɪdəns/n. 证据
- strictly/ˈstrɪktli/adv. 严格地;严厉地
There were some old servants in the Marquis's house. They had worked for the family for many years, so they thought highly of themselves. They looked down on the new hostess Minglan, and often worked lazily and spread gossip behind her back.
Minglan did not shout at them or punish them right away. She first watched quietly and collected clear evidence of their mistakes. Then she called all the servants together, and listed their faults one by one in public. She punished the leading servants strictly according to the family rules: some had their money cut, and some were sent away from the house. Everything was fair and clear, and no one could say a word against it.
After this, all the servants in the house became honest and hard-working. They finally understood that their young hostess was soft in appearance but firm in principle.
📖 参考译文 读完原文再对照,加深理解
侯府里有一些老下人。他们在府里当差很多年了,就自视甚高。他们看不起新来的主母明兰,干活常常偷懒,还爱在背后说闲话。
明兰没有冲他们大喊大叫,也没有立刻就罚。她先是不动声色地看着,把他们犯错的证据都收集得明明白白。然后,她把所有下人都叫到一起,当众把他们的过错一条一条列出来。她照着家法,严厉地惩罚了带头的人:有的扣了月钱,有的直接赶出了府。一切都公平公正、清清楚楚,谁也说不出半个不字。
经过这件事,府里所有的下人都变得老实勤快了。他们终于明白了,这位年轻的主母,看着软,骨子里却有原则、有底线。
① they highly of themselves
② they often worked lazily and spread behind her back
③ she collected clear of their mistakes
④ she was soft in appearance but in principle
原文句型:Everything was fair and clear, and no one could say a word against it.
请用这个句型,结合自己的生活造一个句子。
示例:The rules were fair and clear, and no one could say a word against them.
1. 信息补全:① thought ② gossip ③ evidence ④ firm